In today’s modern world, we’re constantly told that carbs are bad for us. But what if we’re wrong? What if carbs are actually good for us?
Foods with lots of carbs are the backbone of any healthy diet. They give us fuel and fiber to keep our bellies happy and healthy. They help us develop strong muscles and bones, and they even help us stay focused and alert throughout the day. But more than anything else, they’re delicious!
Here at [company name], we believe that everyone should be able to enjoy delicious food with lots of carbs without worrying about their waistline or their health. That’s why we make all our products with the highest quality ingredients and no unnecessary additives—so you can feel free to indulge in your favorite foods while still feeling good about yourself afterwards!
Food With Lots Of Carbs
Carbohydrates are a macronutrient — one of the three primary ways the body takes in energy. Carbs are starches, sugars, and fibers found in grains, vegetables, fruit, and milk products. While carbohydrates are essential to a healthy diet, they can be harmful in excess.
Throughout the day, carbs provide energy for the central nervous system and working muscles in the body. You should consume carbohydrates in the form of fiber-rich foods like fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and nuts. Some dairy products can be a healthful, nutrient-dense source of carbs. It is recommended that you keep your added sugar intake under 25% when consuming carbs.
Why You Should Reduce Carbs
Carbs are an excellent source of energy for active individuals, but sedentary people should limit their carbohydrate intake to maintain an ideal weight. The recommended daily amount of carbs for the average adult is 130 grams, or between 45% and 65% of your total calorie intake.
High-carb diets have been connected to a higher risk of chronic disease, decreased physical activity, and obesity. However, carbohydrate quality has been shown to play a more critical role in health than the amount of carbs.
Carb intake from processed grains, potatoes, and added sugars may increase the risk of obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and some cancers. However, non-starchy vegetables, whole fruits, legumes, and whole-grains have been shown to be healthful.
Carb intake from processed grains, potatoes, and added sugars may increase the risk of:
Metabolic
Research shows that a diet of excessive carbs may cause a higher occurrence of metabolic disease. Metabolic disease, or metabolic syndrome, is a group of risk factors that contribute to heart disease and diabetes. Metabolic syndrome’s risk factors include high blood pressure, high blood sugar, high triglycerides, low HDL cholesterol (the “good cholesterol), and belly fat.
Obesity
Research shows that a starchy, high-carb diet may lead to decreased physical activity, and, ultimately, increased weight gain. Excessive weight gain can lead to obesity.
Diabetes
High-carb diets from sugary and starchy sources have been shown to lead to increased weight gain. Excessive weight gain can raise the occurrence of diabetes.
Cardiovascular Disease
Diets that are high in carbohydrates — especially from high-starch and high-sugar foods — may increase the risk of cardiovascular disease in some individuals.
Foods High in Carbs
Many modern foods are packed with excessive carbohydrates, such as starchy foods or sugary drinks. These eight foods are some of the high-carbohydrate foods that should be avoided:
- Soft Pretzel
While delicious, the soft pretzel is a nutrition-poor source of carbohydrates. One medium soft pretzel contains 80 grams of carbs. One serving offers 27% of the daily recommended serving of carbohydrates. This stadium staple should be avoided, especially by those following a low-carb diet. - Processed Cereal
A sugary bowl of cereal contains the same amount of carbs as a plate of french fries. While it may seem harmless, a bowl of cereal in the morning is a sugary, unhealthy way to start the day. - Canned Fruit
One serving of canned peaches in syrup provides 9% of the recommended serving of carbohydrates. This sugary snack would be better replaced with fresh fruit, a more healthful source of carbs. - Doughnuts
Doughnuts are a popular morning treat, but one chocolate frosted donut contains just under 30 grams of carbs. This rich treat is a nutrient-poor option for breakfast and should be avoided. - Soda
One glass of soda contains 26 grams of carbs. That may not seem like a lot, but carbs and sugars in the form of a beverage can add up quickly, as soda is one of the most common sources of empty calories. Studies show that people who drink soda are less likely to consume healthful sources of carbs and other dietary nutrition. - Potato or Corn Chips
Whether you are a fan of potato chips or corn chips, it’s good to be aware that both contain about 15 grams of carbohydrates. Chips are also high in saturated fats and, often, sodium. - Gummy Candy
Just 10 small gummy bears contain 22 grams of carbs. Treats like gummy bears can add up quickly when snacking and offer practically no nutritional value. - French Fries
One medium-sized order of fries from a popular fast-food restaurant can yield 47 grams of carbs, providing 16% of your daily recommended carbohydrates. French fries are a dish that can quickly add up when it comes to carbs.
Carb-Free Alternatives
If you’re looking to lower your carb intake, here are a few healthful low-carb choices:
- Eggs
- Meat like beef, chicken, turkey, and venison
- Seafood
- Avocados
- Fruits like strawberries, grapefruit, apricots, and olives
- Vegetables and greens like mushrooms, asparagus, bell peppers, and kale
- Nuts like almonds, walnuts, and peanuts
- Dairy products like cheese, butter, and Greek yogurt
- Olive, coconut, or avocado oil
- Water, coffee, and tea
- Dark chocolate
Baked goods made with almond or coconut flour
list of carbs
Starch
1 carbohydrate choice = 15 grams carbohydrate
Bread
Food | Serving Size |
---|---|
Bagel | ¼ large bagel (1 oz.) |
Biscuit | 1 biscuit (2½ inches across) |
Bread, reduced-calorie, light | 2 slices (1½ oz.) |
Cornbread | 1¾ inch cube (1½ oz.) |
English muffin | ½ muffin |
Hot dog or hamburger bun | ½ bun (¾ oz.) |
Naan, chapati, or roti | 1 oz. |
Pancake | 1 pancake (4 inches across, ¼ inch thick) |
Pita (6 inches across) | ½ pita |
Tortilla, corn | 1 small tortilla (6 inches across) |
Tortilla, flour (white or whole-wheat) | 1 small tortilla (6 inches across) or 1⁄3 large tortilla (10 inches across) |
Waffle | 1 waffle (4-inch square or 4 inches across) |
Cereals and Grains* (Including Pasta and Rice)
Food | Serving Size |
---|---|
Barley, couscous, millet, pasta (white or whole-wheat, all shapes and sizes), polenta, quinoa (all colors), or rice (white, brown, and other colors and types) | 1⁄3 cup |
Bran cereal (twigs, buds, or flakes), shredded wheat (plain), or sugar-coated cereal | ½ cup |
Bulgur, kasha, tabbouleh (tabouli), or wild rice | ½ cup |
Granola cereal | ¼ cup |
Hot cereal (oats, oatmeal, grits) | ½ cup |
Unsweetened, ready-to-eat cereal | ¾ cup |
*Serving sizes for all grains and pasta measure cooked foods.
Starchy Vegetables*
Food | Serving Size |
---|---|
Cassava, dasheen, or plantain | 1⁄3 cup |
Corn, green peas, mixed vegetables, or parsnips | ½ cup |
Marinara, pasta, or spaghetti sauce | ½ cup |
Mixed vegetables (with corn or peas) | 1 cup |
Potato, baked with skin | ¼ large (3 oz.) |
Potato, French-fried (oven-baked) | 1 cup (2 oz.) |
Potato, mashed with milk and fat | ½ cup |
Squash, winter (acorn, butternut) | 1 cup |
Yam or sweet potato, plain | ½ cup (3½ oz.) |
*Serving sizes for all starchy vegetable measure cooked vegetables.
Crackers and Snacks
Food | Serving Size |
---|---|
Crackers, animal | 8 crackers |
Crackers, graham | 3 crackers (2½ inch squares) |
Crackers, saltine or round butter-type | 6 crackers |
Granola or snack bar | 1 bar (¾ oz.) |
Popcorn | 3 cups, popped |
Pretzels | ¾ oz. |
Rice cakes | 2 cakes (4 inches across) |
Snack chips, baked (potato, pita) | About 8 chips (¾ oz.) |
Snack chips, regular (tortilla, potato) | About 13 chips (1 oz.) |
Beans and Lentils
Food | Serving Size |
---|---|
Baked Beans | 1⁄3 cup |
Beans (black, garbanzo, kidney, lima, navy, pinto, white), lentils (any color), or peas (black-eyed and split), cooked or canned, drained and rinsed | ½ cup |
Fruits
1 carbohydrate choice = 15 grams carbohydrate
NOTE: the weights listed include skin, core, and seeds.
Food | Serving Size |
---|---|
Applesauce, unsweetened | ½ cup |
Banana | 1 extra-small banana, about 4-inches long (4 oz.) |
Blueberries | ¾ cup |
Dried fruits (blueberries, cherries, cranberries, mixed fruit, raisins) | 2 Tbsp. |
Fruit, canned | ½ cup |
Fruit, whole, small (apple) | 1 small fruit (4 oz.) |
Fruit, whole, medium (nectarine, orange, pear, tangerine) | 1 medium fruit (6 oz.) |
Fruit juice, unsweetened | ½ cup |
Grapes | 17 small grapes (3 oz.) |
Melon, diced | 1 cup |
Strawberries, whole | 1¼ cup |
Milk and Milk Substitutes
1 carbohydrate choice = 12 grams carbohydrate
Food | Serving Size |
---|---|
Milk (nonfat, 1%, 2%, whole) | 1 cup |
Rice drink, plain, fat-free | 1 cup |
Yogurt (including Greek), plain or sweetened with an artificial sweetener* | 2⁄3 cup (6 oz.) |
*Yogurt is highly variable in carbohydrate content, so check the food label to be sure.
Non-starchy Vegetables
1 serving = 5 grams carbohydrate
Food | Serving Size |
---|---|
Vegetables, cooked | ½ cup |
Vegetables, raw | 1 cup |
Vegetable juice | ½ cup |
Non-starchy vegetables include asparagus, beets, broccoli, carrots, cauliflower, eggplant, green beans, greens, (collard, dandelion, mustard, purslane, turnip), mushrooms, onions, pea pods, peppers, spinach, squash (summer, crookneck, zucchini), and tomatoes. Some vegetables, such as salad green (lettuce, romaine, spinach, and arugula), have so little carbohydrate that they are considered free foods.
Sweets and Desserts
1 carbohydrate choice = 15 grams carbohydrate
Food | Serving Size |
---|---|
Brownie, small, unfrosted | 1 ¼-inch square, 7⁄8-inch high (about 1 oz.) |
Cake, unfrosted | 2-inch square (about 1 oz.) |
Candy, hard | 3 pieces |
Ice cream, regular | ½ cup |
Pudding, sugar-free or sugar-and fat-free (made with fat-free milk) | ½ cup |
Sandwich cookie with crème filling | 2 small cookies (about ¾ oz.) |
2 carbohydrate choice = 30 grams carbohydrate
Food | Serving Size |
---|---|
Candy, chocolate, dark or milk | 1¾ oz. |
Cupcake, frosted | 1 small cupcake (about 1¾ oz.) |
Doughnut, yeast-type, glazed | 1 doughnut, 3¾ inches across (2 oz.) |
3 carbohydrate choices = 45 carbohydrate
Food | Serving Size |
---|---|
Flan | 2⁄3 cup |
Fruit cobbler | ½ cup (3½ oz.) |
Fruit pie, commercially prepared with two crusts | 1⁄6 of 8-inch pie |
Combination Foods
1 carbohydrate choice = 15 grams carbohydrate
Food | Serving Size |
---|---|
Soup (tomato, cream, broth-types) | 1 cup (8 oz.) |
Stew (beef/other meats and vegetables) | 1 cup (8 oz.) |
2 carbohydrate choices = 30 grams carbohydrate
Food | Serving Size |
---|---|
Casserole-type entrees (tuna noodle, lasagna, spaghetti and meatballs, chili with beans, macaroni and cheese) | 1 cup (8 oz.) |
Pizza, thin crust | ¼ of 12-inch pizza (5 oz.) |
Potato or macaroni/pasta salad | ½ cup |
3 carbohydrate choices – 45 grams carbohydrate
Food | Serving Size |
---|---|
Burrito (beef and bean) | 1 burrito (5 oz.) |
Dinner-type healthy frozen meal (includes dessert and is usually less than 400 calories) | 1 meal (about 9-12 oz.) |
Fast Foods
1 carbohydrate choice = 15 grams carbohydrate
Food | Serving Size |
---|---|
Chicken breast, breaded and fried | 1 chicken breast (about 7 oz. with bone and skin) |
Chicken nuggets or tenders | 6 pieces (about 3½ oz.) |
Meat, fish, or poultry stir-fried with vegetables | 1 cup (about 6 oz.) |
Egg roll, meat | 1 egg roll (about 3 oz.) |
Taco, crisp, with meat and cheese | 1 small taco (about 3 oz.) |
2 carbohydrate choices = 30 grams carbohydrate
Food | Serving Size |
---|---|
Breakfast sandwich, biscuit or English muffin variety (with egg, meat, and cheese) | 1 sandwich |
Hamburger, regular | 1 burger (3½ oz.) with bun |
Noodles and vegetables in sauce (chow mein, lo mein) | 1 cup |
3 carbohydrate choices = 45 grams carbohydrate
Food | Serving Size |
---|---|
Chicken sandwich, grilled (with lettuce, tomato, spread) | 1 sandwich (about 7½ oz.) |
French fries | 1 medium order (about 5 oz.) |
Submarine sandwich | 1 6-inch sub |